{"id": "DISC-0057", "item_id": "ITEM-0029", "source_id": "SRC-0059", "year": "1989", "date_precision": "year", "disclosure_method": "academic_research", "extent": "summary", "coverage": "The mountain retreats, the shōkanjō and the identification with Fudō Myōō, in outline", "review_status": "reviewed", "notes": "", "item": {"id": "ITEM-0029", "tradition_id": "TRAD-0024", "name": "Secret transmissions (hihō) and the shōkanjō consecration of the mountain retreats", "secrecy_type": "initiatory_rite", "restricted_to": "Shugenja (yamabushi) who complete the mountain retreats (nyūbu)", "restriction_mechanism": "oral_only;grade_requirement", "stated_reason": "Not yet recorded from a Shugendō source", "current_status": "modified", "status_as_of": "", "status_claim_ids": "", "description": "Secret lore and consecrations given at the end of a period of ascetic practice in the mountains, through which the practitioner is identified with Fudō Myōō.", "notes": ""}, "tradition": {"id": "TRAD-0024", "name": "Shugendō", "tradition_type": "religion", "founded": "7th century (attributed to En no Gyōja)", "region": "Japan", "status": "active", "wikidata": "Q1483875", "notes": "Mountain asceticism combining esoteric Buddhism with Japanese kami worship; major centres at Ōmine, Kumano and Haguro."}, "source": {"id": "SRC-0059", "title": "Religious Rituals in Shugendō: A Summary", "author": "Miyake Hitoshi", "original_year": "1989", "edition_year": "", "source_type": "academic", "url": "https://nirc.nanzan-u.ac.jp/journal/6/article/750/pdf/download", "identifiers": "doi:10.18874/jjrs.16.2-3.1989.101-116", "provenance": "academic_fieldwork;scholarship", "source_authenticity": "unassessed", "verification_notes": "", "rights": "copyrighted", "content_hash": "", "notes": "Japanese Journal of Religious Studies 16/2–3, pp. 101–116. 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The chief consecration, the shōkanjō, is given at Jinzen near the end of the Ōmine retreat and symbolises that the practitioner has passed through the ten realms from hell to buddhahood and attained buddhahood in this body. Retreat and consecration together identify him with Fudō Myōō through a secret transmission.", "period": "", "claim_support": "single_source", "supporting_source_ids": "SRC-0059", "independent_source_ids": "", "contradicting_source_ids": "", "locators": "pp. 103–104, 108", "review_status": "reviewed", "verification_notes": "Checked against the publisher's PDF on 2026-11-04. Miyake notes that much about these rituals is hidden behind oral and secret transmission (p. 102).", "item": {"id": "ITEM-0029", "tradition_id": "TRAD-0024", "name": "Secret transmissions (hihō) and the shōkanjō consecration of the mountain retreats", "secrecy_type": "initiatory_rite", "restricted_to": "Shugenja (yamabushi) who complete the mountain retreats (nyūbu)", "restriction_mechanism": "oral_only;grade_requirement", "stated_reason": "Not yet recorded from a Shugendō source", "current_status": "modified", "status_as_of": "", "status_claim_ids": "", "description": "Secret lore and consecrations given at the end of a period of ascetic practice in the mountains, through which the practitioner is identified with Fudō Myōō.", "notes": ""}, "tradition": {"id": "TRAD-0024", "name": "Shugendō", "tradition_type": "religion", "founded": "7th century (attributed to En no Gyōja)", "region": "Japan", "status": "active", "wikidata": "Q1483875", "notes": "Mountain asceticism combining esoteric Buddhism with Japanese kami worship; major centres at Ōmine, Kumano and Haguro."}, "supporting_sources": [{"id": "SRC-0059", "title": "Religious Rituals in Shugendō: A Summary", "author": "Miyake Hitoshi", "original_year": "1989", "edition_year": "", "source_type": "academic", "url": "https://nirc.nanzan-u.ac.jp/journal/6/article/750/pdf/download", "identifiers": "doi:10.18874/jjrs.16.2-3.1989.101-116", "provenance": "academic_fieldwork;scholarship", "source_authenticity": "unassessed", "verification_notes": "", "rights": "copyrighted", "content_hash": "", "notes": "Japanese Journal of Religious Studies 16/2–3, pp. 101–116. 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This describes the source's 1980s context; it does not establish present-day practice.", "item": {"id": "ITEM-0029", "tradition_id": "TRAD-0024", "name": "Secret transmissions (hihō) and the shōkanjō consecration of the mountain retreats", "secrecy_type": "initiatory_rite", "restricted_to": "Shugenja (yamabushi) who complete the mountain retreats (nyūbu)", "restriction_mechanism": "oral_only;grade_requirement", "stated_reason": "Not yet recorded from a Shugendō source", "current_status": "modified", "status_as_of": "", "status_claim_ids": "", "description": "Secret lore and consecrations given at the end of a period of ascetic practice in the mountains, through which the practitioner is identified with Fudō Myōō.", "notes": ""}, "tradition": {"id": "TRAD-0024", "name": "Shugendō", "tradition_type": "religion", "founded": "7th century (attributed to En no Gyōja)", "region": "Japan", "status": "active", "wikidata": "Q1483875", "notes": "Mountain asceticism combining esoteric Buddhism with Japanese kami worship; major centres at Ōmine, Kumano and Haguro."}, "supporting_sources": [{"id": "SRC-0059", "title": "Religious Rituals in Shugendō: A Summary", "author": "Miyake Hitoshi", "original_year": "1989", "edition_year": "", "source_type": "academic", "url": "https://nirc.nanzan-u.ac.jp/journal/6/article/750/pdf/download", "identifiers": "doi:10.18874/jjrs.16.2-3.1989.101-116", "provenance": "academic_fieldwork;scholarship", "source_authenticity": "unassessed", "verification_notes": "", "rights": "copyrighted", "content_hash": "", "notes": "Japanese Journal of Religious Studies 16/2–3, pp. 101–116. 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